Rating Rationale
April 28, 2021 | Mumbai
Jindal Drilling and Industries Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Stable'; Ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.421 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Stable (Outlook revised from 'Negative' and rating reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank loan facilities of Jindal Drilling and Industries Ltd (JDIL) to ‘Stable’ from ‘Negative’ while reaffirming the rating at ‘CRISIL A-‘. The short-term rating has been reaffirmed at 'CRSIL A2+'.

 

The revision in outlook reflects improvement in the company’s credit risk profile with all five rigs being contracted and deployed. Its rig, Jindal Supreme, was deployed in October 2020 after delay last year. JDIL had taken the necessary approvals from Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd (ONGC) for late deployment of the rig. The Jindal Explorer rig, whose contract was expiring in May 2021, has also been re-contracted at a charter rate of USD 38,700 per day (significantly higher than the earlier rate of USD 24,912 per day).

 

The company is also in the process of purchasing the rig, Jindal Supreme, from its group company, Venus Drilling Pte Ltd (VeDPL), for Rs 150 crore. The purchase of the rig is expected to benefit the operating profitability as the rig hire charges earlier paid to VeDPL will no longer be required to be paid. The transaction will be funded through proceeds from repayment of loans earlier extended to group companies, and therefore, no net cash outflow is expected from JDIL. The timely completion of purchase and funding thereof (as expected above) would be key rating sensitivity factors.

 

During fiscal 2021, the company received Rs 160 crore from ONGC after an interim order of the Supreme Court (SC) over a previous dispute between ONGC and JDIL. The company received the amount after furnishing a bank guarantee to the SC. The company has utilised Rs 80 crore to partially repay loans from group companies and has retained the remaining amount as a fixed deposit. As the matter is still pending with the SC, Rs 160 crore will appear as other liability in the company’s financials. Any adverse final order by the SC in the matter may result in crystallisation of the liability and, thus, will remain a key monitorable.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the established business profile of the company in the oil rigs and drilling business on account of the longstanding relationships it has with upstream companies in India’s oil and gas space and healthy financial risk profile, driven by low gearing, strong liquidity and adequate debt protection metrics. The ratings also factor in support that JDIL receives as part of the DP Jindal group. These strengths are partially offset by high exposure to group companies, as well as the susceptibility of charter rates (at the time of signing of contracts) to crude oil prices, which are inherently volatile.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at its ratings, CRISIL Ratings has considered the standalone financials of JDIL. In the case of Virtue Drilling Pte ltd (VDPL) and Discovery Drilling Pte Ltd (DDPL), CRISIL Ratings has followed the moderate consolidation approach to account for the support extended to these entities.

 

Also, CRISIL Ratings has centrally factored in strong business and financial linkages with the DP Jindal group as JDIL is strategically important to the group.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established business model: JDIL has been in the business of oil rigs and drilling for over 30 years. The company’s vast experience has helped it to establish longstanding relationships with India’s leading upstream companies. The company has been able to complete the deployments in a timely manner and secure contract renewals at prevailing rig charter rates. The company operates five oil rigs, all of which are deployed with ONGC. As on March 31, 2021, one of the rigs is owned by the company. The rest are owned by group companies and are currently sub-contracted to JDIL.

 

  • Healthy financial risk profile: The capital structure is comfortable with gearing below 0.5 time since fiscal 2015, and is estimated at 0.32 time as on March 31, 2021. Debt protection metrics are adequate with interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios estimated at around 5 times and 0.17 time, respectively, in fiscal 2021. Leverage, as indicated by net debt to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) ratio, is projected to be 3.5 times in fiscal 2021. However, it is expected to moderate to around 2 times by fiscal 2022. The credit metrics are expected to further strengthen as all the rigs would remain deployed in fiscal 2022, based on current contracts with ONGC, thereby providing revenue and cash flow visibility.

 

  • Support from the DP Jindal Group: JDIL benefits from managerial, financial and operational support from the DP Jindal group. The group is a leading player in the steel pipes and oil rig industries and consists of three main companies - Maharashtra Seamless Ltd (MSL), Jindal Pipes Ltd and JDIL. It is expected that the funding requirement of any group company will be first met out of the funds available within the group.

Weakness:

  • Susceptibility of charter rates to inherent volatility in crude oil prices: Profitability and cash flow in the rigs business depend upon rig charter rates, which in turn, are influenced by offshore and deep-water expenditure by oil majors. Offshore and deep-water block investments, which are larger than those in onshore blocks, are highly sensitive to crude oil prices. However, JDIL is partly safeguarded from this risk as it owns only one rig (and is in the process of purchasing another rig) and operates rigs owned by group companies.

 

  • Exposure to group companies: About 51% of the company’s capital employed is invested in group companies (VDPL and DDPL). The company has also extended loans of Rs 270 crore as on March 31, 2020, to these group entities. High exposure to group entities leads to subdued return on capital employed (RoCE) of 3-4% for JDIL. Further exposure to group companies will be a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

JDIL has healthy liquidity, driven by expected cash accrual of around Rs 100 crore in fiscal 2022, against long-term debt obligation of Rs 54 crore. The working capital facilities of Rs 23.9 crore was moderately utilised at around 76% over the six months ending March 31, 2021. Its bank lines are expected to meet the incremental working capital requirement

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes JDIL’s credit profile will continue to benefit from the established business model and current contracts with ONGC, which provide adequate revenue visibility over the medium term

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward Factors

  • Substantial increase in charter rates, leading to improvement in operating performance
  • Significant improvement in the financial risk profile with net debt to EBITDA ratio below 1.5 times on a sustainable basis, while maintaining operating risk profile

 

Downward Factors

  • Delay in deployment of contracted rigs or debt-funded acquisition of rigs, resulting in moderation of the financial risk profile, leading to net debt to EBITDA ratio exceeding 4 times on a sustainable basis
  • Any significant, additional exposure towards group companies
  • Weakness in the credit profile of the group or change in stance of support to JDIL

About the Company

JDIL, part of the Dharam Pal Jindal Group (DP Jindal Group), is a leading Indian company in offshore drilling and allied services, including directional drilling and mud logging. JDIL takes rigs on lease from group companies or third parties and provides drilling services to upstream companies in Mumbai Offshore (Bombay High) region. The company also provides mud-logging and directional drilling services to onshore sites

Key Financial Indicators (Standalone)

Particulars

Unit

2020

2019

Revenue

Rs.Crore

218

209

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs.Crore

26

34

PAT Margin

%

12.0

16.4

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.45

0.19

Interest coverage

Times

5.26

5.75

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity Level

Rating assigned
with outlook

NA

Fund-Based Facilities

NA

NA

NA

23.9

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

NA

Non-Fund Based Limit

NA

NA

NA

127.0

NA

CRISIL A2+

NA

Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

0.1

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

NA

External Commercial Borrowings

June 2019

Unibor + 1.50

Mar-2024

270.0

NA

CRISIL A-/Stable

 

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Virtue Drilling Pte ltd (VDPL), Discovery Drilling Pte Ltd (DDPL)

Moderate consolidation

Based on support extended to these companies

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 294.0 CRISIL A-/Stable   -- 21-05-20 CRISIL A-/Negative   --   -- --
      --   -- 27-01-20 CRISIL A-/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 127.0 CRISIL A2+   -- 21-05-20 CRISIL A2+   --   -- --
      --   -- 27-01-20 CRISIL A2+   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
External Commercial Borrowings 270 CRISIL A-/Stable External Commercial Borrowings 270 CRISIL A-/Negative
Fund-Based Facilities 23.9 CRISIL A-/Stable Fund-Based Facilities 23.9 CRISIL A-/Negative
Non-Fund Based Limit 127 CRISIL A2+ Non-Fund Based Limit 127 CRISIL A2+
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 0.1 CRISIL A-/Stable Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 0.1 CRISIL A-/Negative
Total 421 - Total 421 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating Criteria for Upstream Oil and Gas Sector
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Group Support

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